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May 2004 - GFCI Protected Outlets

Why do I need GFCI Outlets?

The installation of electrical safety devices can help protect against dangerous electrical shocks - A major concern for today's home owners and contractors.

What exactly is a GFCI Outlet?

One of the most effective electrical safety devices is a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI). These fast acting devices help protect against dangerous electrical shocks by interrupting the flow of power to the receptacle when electrical current leaks from its intended path and flows, through an alternate path to ground - especially if the alternate path is through a person. this can occur when water, an exposed wire in an electrical appliance or any of a number of other scenarios creates an equal or easier path to ground for current to flow.

Are GFCI outlets required?

GFCI protection is required by the National Electrical Code for recepticals installed in kitchen counter areas, bathrooms, unfinished basements, grade level crawl spaces, garages, powered out buildings and all outdoor locations. In addition the installation of GFCIs in existing homes, even older homes that have a non-grounded two wire electrical system, can provide an inexpensive safety upgrade.

How difficult and expensive is it to upgrade?

Adding GFCI protection is neither difficult nor expensive. Considering the fact that the device might save someones life, upgrading is a wise and inexpensive way to protect you and your family. A homeowner with adequate electrical knowledge and minimal experience could easily perform the work themselves. Hiring a qualified licensed electrician will be necessary if you are not confident you can safely and correctly perform the work yourself